Port Port Port Port

A port wine is a fortified wine and is regarded one of the world's best wines ever created. The title port comes from the city of Oporto that's situated in the mouth from the 560-mile long Rio Douro or River of Gold in Portugal. Numerous port style wines are created around the world, but the use from the name Port or Porto refers only to wines produced in Portugal, based on intowine.com, a web site dedicated to wine information. Real champagne comes from the Champagne region of France. If not, it has to be called bubbly instead of champagne. This rule is applicable to port wine as well.

The alcohol to create port wine is under very particular conditions resulting from natural and human variables. According to Brian Hay, a chef and culinary instructor at Austin Community College, the process of making port wine is similar to producing a red wine; the red grapes are opened and fermented. When wine gets between 5 and 7% alcohol, brandy or a neutral spirit is additional. Whilst it ages in wood, port wine's aroma develops through oxidation with remnants of dried fruit, toasting, wood and spices. The aging process is what can make port wine smooth. The alcohol is then brought up to 18% and 22% alcohol, and then the wine is fortified. The wine ends up having a deep, dark red color and includes a higher content of sugar because it isn't fermented yet. Usually, the fermentation lasts until it's totally dry, meaning the yeast eats the sugar and coverts it to alcohol. The end item produces a port wine that's a deep red colour with a lot of sugar and higher alcohol content. "What makes port so various from red wine is its higher alcohol content, which makes it difficult to muster if you're not a traditional port wine drinker," says Hays.

There are a number of kinds of ports, but the most typical are: Ruby, which is a younger port wine that is rich in color and includes a very fruity taste. The age of Ruby is usually two years old. The other one is Tawny, which is a blended wine that is a little older; it has spent three to four years in casks that are called tawny.

Port wine was developed for shipping factors. Hundreds of years ago wine had to become shipped from 1 country to another. The ships rocked, which caused the barrels holding the wine to leak. When the hot temperatures reached the wine, it went bad. The wine was cooked or was exposed to air causing the wine to turn to vinegar, but if extra alcohol was additional then it took a longer time for the wine to go bad. The extra alcohol prevented bacteria and oxidation. So the wine was fortified and that is how port wine was born, says Hays.

Typically, port wine is presented at the end of a meal with dessert. It pairs nicely with chocolate and is regarded to become a fantastic experience when paired together. "Port and chocolate are literally created for every other," says Hays.

For more information make sure you go to the port glasses web site.

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